The U.S. Congress Moves from New York to Philadelphia

Historical Importance and Background

In this event, the United States Congress moved from New York to Philadelphia and served as the temporary capital for a period of ten years during the construction of Federal City.

This event, which took place in 1790, occurred during a period when the United States was still a young nation. America had established a new system of government and was in the process of selecting a location for the capital of the federal government.

Previously, the capital of America was located in New York. However, during the construction of Federal City, a temporary capital needed to be determined in order for Congress to continue its activities. Therefore, the decision was made to move from New York to Philadelphia.

Development of the Event

Move from New York to Philadelphia

Members of Congress and federal government employees departed from Federal Hall in New York in 1790 and set off towards Philadelphia. This relocation process was crucial for Congress to continue its work, where critical decisions were made and laws were drafted.

Temporary Capital in Philadelphia

Philadelphia was chosen as the temporary capital of Congress. During this period, Congress held its meetings at Philadelphia's Independence Hall. During this time, Congress passed some important laws of early America and made significant decisions to shape the country's political structure.

Construction of Federal City

Philadelphia served as the capital of the United States until the construction of Federal City was completed. Federal City was built in the area later called Washington, D.C. and became the official capital of the government in 1800.

Consequences and Impacts

Among the short-term effects of this event are the ability for Congress to continue its activities and the passing of important laws in the early stages of America. Additionally, the period of temporary capital in Philadelphia contributed to the city's economic and political development.

The long-term consequences include the construction of Federal City and the designation of Washington, D.C. as the capital. This decision helped strengthen the central government of the United States and bring stability to the country's governance structure.

This event also played a significant role in the construction of America's national identity. By determining its capital and establishing a federal government, America strengthened its independence and rose to a stronger position in the international arena.

Historical Importance and Reflections to the Present Day

Today, the United States Congress still convenes in Washington, D.C., and this city serves as the capital of the United States. Philadelphia has witnessed an important period in America's history and is deeply ingrained in our national history.

This event is also an example of America's democratic processes and institutionalization of the federal government. The United States continues to serve as an example to other countries in the development of modern democratic systems based on the experiences gained during this process.

This event, which took place in 1790, is considered a significant turning point in the history of the United States and its effects continue to shape our national identity and government today.