The French Revolution Begins

Historical Importance and Background

The event is the first step of the period that began in 1789 and is known as the French Revolution. Although this event did not take place in the United Kingdom, the onset of the French Revolution deeply affected England, influenced political ideologies, and caused concerns about a potential revolution in the country. The storming of Bastille, a fortress prison in Paris, symbolized the uprising of the third estate against the monarchy in France.

Development of the Event

Storming of Bastille

The storming of Bastille is the first critical event of the French Revolution. On July 14, 1789, the people seized Bastille, taking the first step of the revolution. This event demonstrated the power and determination of the people against the monarchy.

Establishment of the National Assembly

Following the storming of Bastille, the National Assembly was established, and the formation of a democratic structure against the monarchy began. This step heralded radical changes in French society.

Consequences and Effects

Short-Term Effects: The French Revolution rapidly spread and affected other European countries, shook monarchies, and questioned the aristocratic order.

Long-Term Results: The revolution overthrew the monarchy and spread republican ideals. There were changes in social stratification, and the concept of human rights was strengthened.

Historical Importance and Reflections to the Present Day

Effects on the Modern World: The French Revolution was influential in spreading fundamental concepts such as democracy and human rights, playing a significant role in shaping modern societies.

Importance Today: The revolution led to radical changes in political ideologies and social structure, leaving a mark on a period that is still being debated today.

Lessons Learned: The French Revolution showed how the chaos and turmoil brought by a revolution should be managed, being considered as an important period from which lessons should be drawn throughout history.