Texas Admitted as the 28th U.S. State

The Historical Significance and Background

The admission of Texas to the United States took place in 1845. This event occurred when the United States Congress accepted the Republic of Texas as the 28th state. Texas had gained its independence from Mexico in 1836 and had spent the next ten years as an independent republic.

The Development of the Event

The War for Independence from Mexico

Texas separated from Mexico through the War for Independence in 1836. This war emerged as a response to Mexico's efforts to control Texas. Texan soldiers, led by important figures such as Davy Crockett and Jim Bowie, achieved victory in the Battle of San Jacinto and defeated Mexico.

The Period of Independent Republic

Following Texas' independence, it existed as an independent republic from 1836 to 1845. Leaders like Sam Houston and Mirabeau B. Lamar attempted to secure Texas' independence and territory during this period. Texas adopted its own constitution and established an independent government.

Joining the United States

In 1845, the United States Congress made the decision to admit Texas into the United States. This decision occurred during President James K. Polk's term. Texas was officially accepted as the 28th state of the United States on December 29, 1845.

The Consequences and Effects

Texas' admission to the United States resulted in both short-term and long-term consequences.

Short-Term Effects

Texas' admission to the United States strained its relations with Mexico. Mexico regarded Texas' admission as a loss of territory, leading to strained relations between the two countries. Additionally, Texas' admission expanded the United States' territories and increased its power.

Long-Term Consequences

Texas' admission to the United States deepened the issue of slavery. Texas was known as a region central to the institution of slavery. Therefore, Texas' admission created tensions between anti-slavery and pro-slavery factions.

The Historical Significance and Reflections to the Present Day

Texas' admission to the United States is considered a significant event throughout history, and it has many reflections in the present day.

Impacts on the Modern World

Texas' admission to the United States influenced the shaping of the American West. This event is seen as an example of expansion policies in America and has had a profound impact on American culture.

Importance in the Present Day

Texas, as the second most populous state in the United States, continues to maintain its significance in the present day. It also plays a significant role politically and is known for its support of the Republican Party.

Lessons Learned

Texas' admission to the United States has led to the learning of many lessons throughout history. This event sheds light on important debates in American history, such as territorial expansion and preserving unity.