Today in History

What happened today in history? Important events, births and deaths.

10 November 2024

Death of Ord. Prof. Dr. Şevket Aziz Kansu, the Second Rector of Istanbul University

Historical Significance and Background

The passing of Prof. Dr. Şevket Aziz Kansu is a significant turning point in the history of education in Turkey. He is regarded as one of the pioneers of modern education reforms in Turkey and is recognized as one of the first pedagogues in the country.

This event, which took place in 1951, coincides with an important period in Turkey's political, social, and cultural development. During this period, Turkey was rapidly advancing in its democratization process, and significant changes were taking place in the field of education. Higher education institutions were gaining importance at the national and international level alongside modernization and westernization efforts.

Before the passing of Şevket Aziz Kansu, there were significant developments in the higher education system in Turkey. Istanbul University, established in 1933 as the first university in Turkey, marked a milestone in the Turkish education system. During this period, faculties and departments were opened under the university, and education programs and curricula were aligned with international standards.

Development of the Event

Reign as Rector and Education Reforms

Şevket Aziz Kansu was appointed as the Rector of Istanbul University in 1945. During his tenure, he carried out important work to modernize and improve the education system in Turkey. He expanded the university's academic staff, opened new faculties and departments, and incorporated contemporary scientific approaches into education programs.

Kansu also played a pioneering role in the establishment of the first pedagogy department in Turkey. The pedagogy department filled an important gap in teacher training and educational sciences, contributing to the improvement of the education system's quality.

Death and Legacy

Şevket Aziz Kansu passed away on November 10, 1951. He left a significant mark on the history of Turkish education. His leadership skills and vision in the process of modernization and reform in education made him one of the most influential educators in Turkey.

Kansu's legacy still lives on today through his contributions to the education system and universities in Turkey. The reforms he spearheaded greatly contributed to the development of Turkey's education system and laid the foundations for an internationally recognized education system.

Consequences and Effects

The passing of Şevket Aziz Kansu had short-term and long-term effects on the education system in Turkey. In the short term, the university and the education community experienced a significant loss, and the absence of Kansu's leadership and vision was deeply felt.

In the long term, Kansu's education reforms and efforts for modernization greatly contributed to the development of Turkey's education system. The academic quality and international qualifications of universities improved, and education programs and curricula were aligned with contemporary standards.

Kansu's reforms also led to societal and political changes. These changes in the education system in Turkey contributed to the modernization and westernization of society and helped the country attain a stronger position internationally.

Historical Significance and Relevance to the Present

Şevket Aziz Kansu's education reforms played a significant role in Turkey's integration into the modern world. The changes he initiated are still felt in Turkey's education system today.

Kansu's vision helped Turkey achieve international standards in education. Today, Turkish universities have become globally recognized academic institutions and host many international students.

Kansu's legacy also had an impact on shaping current education policies. By emphasizing the importance of reforms and development efforts in education, he encouraged efforts to provide better education for future generations.

The passing of Şevket Aziz Kansu marked a turning point in the Turkish education system. His reforms and efforts for modernization helped Turkey attain a competitive position in education internationally and are still recognized as one of the cornerstones of the Turkish education system today.

The life and work of Şevket Aziz Kansu are considered an inspiring example in the field of education in Turkey today. His efforts have contributed to Turkey's educational achievements and international reputation, and have become a milestone for the Turkish education system.

Kansu's legacy serves as an important lesson for future generations. His vision and leadership emphasize the power of education and demonstrate how educational reforms can contribute to the development and progress of society.

Frequently Asked Questions


Historical Significance and Background


The passing of Prof. Dr. Şevket Aziz Kansu is a significant turning point in the history of education in Turkey. He is regarded as one of the pioneers of mode...

Death of Ord. Prof. Dr. Şevket Aziz Kansu, the Second Rector of Istanbul University 1951 took place in

Death of Ord. Prof. Dr. Şevket Aziz Kansu, the Second Rector of Istanbul University happened in TR

Death of Ord. Prof. Dr. Şevket Aziz Kansu, the Second Rector of Istanbul University is a historically significant event that 1951 marked an important turning point in world history