The Great Fire of London Ends

Historical Significance and Background

The event known as "The Great Fire of London Ends," which took place in 1666, is recorded as a significant turning point in the history of London. The event marked the day when the devastating Great Fire of London, which started on September 2nd and caused great destruction, came to an end. This fire ravaged the central areas within the ancient Roman city walls, destroying 87 churches, 13,200 houses, and many buildings including the old St. Paul's Cathedral.

Development of the Event

Outbreak of the Fire

A small fire that started at Thomas Farriner's bakery on Pudding Lane on September 2, 1666, quickly grew and engulfed the city. The density of wooden structures and the influence of the wind led to the rapid spread of the fire.

Spread of the Fire

The fire spread along the Thames River, affecting a large part of the city. Narrow streets made it difficult to control the fire and hindered people's escape.

Beginning of the End

The fire continued for 5 days and was finally brought under control on September 6th by demolishing large buildings, following Samuel Pepys's suggestion. The fire was completely extinguished with the onset of rain.

Consequences and Effects

The short-term effects of the fire consisted largely of destruction and losses. In the long term, the city was rebuilt with a modern infrastructure. The post-fire regulations led to significant changes in city planning and fire safety measures.

Historical Significance and Reflections to the Present Day

The Great Fire of London became a significant milestone in the city's history and its effects were felt in the modern world for many years. Lessons learned from the fire have become fundamental principles in urban planning and fire safety. The fire holds great importance in terms of historical and cultural heritage.