Beginning of World War II

Historical Importance and Background

The year 1939 marks a turning point in world history. The event that began with Germany's invasion of Poland symbolizes the start of World War II. This was a result of Hitler's aggressive expansion policy aimed at establishing German dominance in Europe.

Development of the Event

Germany's Invasion of Poland

On September 1, 1939, Germany launched a full-scale attack on Poland. A rapid and intense attack strategy known as Blitzkrieg (lightning war) was implemented. Poland's defense collapsed, and the German occupation began.

Entry of England and France into the War

Following Germany's attack on Poland, England and France declared war on Germany. This act marked the official beginning of World War II.

Consequences and Effects

Germany's invasion of Poland and the start of World War II deeply affected world history. Short-term effects included massive human losses, destruction, and chaos, while long-term consequences involved the reshaping of political maps and societal transformations.

Historical Significance and Relevance to the Present Day

The event that marked the beginning of World War II continues to have an impact on global politics and societies today. International institutions established after the war play a crucial role in maintaining peace. The lessons learned from this historical event remain a significant reference point in international relations.