Today in History

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14 July 2025

Third French Republic announces Bastille Day as a national holiday

Historical Significance and Background

In 1881, the French Government officially declared July 14th a national holiday in the Third French Republic. This decision was made to commemorate the Fall of the Bastille and honor the Fête de la Fédération.

In the historical context of the time, political and social tensions were rising in France. The establishment of the Third French Republic had paved the way for significant steps towards democratic reforms and national unity. However, ongoing political turmoil and social inequalities still persisted.

The events leading up to the occasion had heightened the symbolic importance of Bastille Day. During the French Revolution, the storming of the Bastille Prison by the public on July 14, 1789, was considered the beginning of a revolt against the monarchy and had started to be celebrated as a national holiday.

Development of the Event

Decision of the Third French Republic

The Third French Republic's declaration of Bastille Day as a national holiday in 1881 created a great sense of enthusiasm and unity among the French people. This decision became a symbol of the revolutionary spirit and national solidarity.

Significance of the Storming of the Bastille

The storming of the Bastille Prison was the first major act of resistance by the public against the monarchy. This event was considered a turning point in the French Revolution and sparked a strong desire for freedom and equality among the people.

Consequences and Effects

In the short term, the declaration of Bastille Day as a national holiday contributed to strengthening the sense of national unity and solidarity among the French people. It was also an important step in keeping the revolutionary spirit alive and highlighting democratic values.

In the long term, the acceptance of Bastille Day as a national holiday reinforced the belief in democracy in French society and helped strengthen national identity. This decision promoted a shared history and values among the French people.

Historical Significance and Relevance to Today

The recognition of Bastille Day as a national holiday emphasizes the importance of democracy, freedom, and equality in French society. This holiday, still celebrated today, reflects the French desire to share a common past and future.

This event has served as an inspiration for other nations and has become a symbol of dedication to democratic values. The celebration of Bastille Day as a national holiday serves as a reminder of the legacy of the French Revolution and the ongoing struggle for democracy.

Frequently Asked Questions


Historical Significance and Background


In 1881, the French Government officially declared July 14th a national holiday in the Third French Republic. This decision was made to commemorate the Fall o...

Third French Republic announces Bastille Day as a national holiday 1881 took place in

Third French Republic announces Bastille Day as a national holiday happened in FR

Third French Republic announces Bastille Day as a national holiday is a historically significant event that 1881 marked an important turning point in world history